![]() ![]() Source-replica replication Multi-source replication horizontal partitioning, sharding with MySQL Cluster or MySQL Fabric partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash Replication methods Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime. Triggers yes in MongoDB Atlas only yes yes Partitioning methods Methods for storing different data on different nodes Sharding Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Tcl Server-side scripts Stored procedures JavaScript yes proprietary syntax user defined functions realized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc. Streaming API for large objects Supported programming languages Actionscript unofficial driver Secondary indexes yes yes yes SQL Support of SQL Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface yes with proprietary extensions yes standard with numerous extensions APIs and other access methods GraphQL yes yes specific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT. yes yes Typing predefined data types such as float or date yes string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial yes yes XML support Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. Optionally impose all or part of a schema by defining a JSON schema. Windows Data scheme schema-free Although schema-free, documents of the same collection often follow the same structure. Implementation language C++ C and C++ C Server operating systems Linux Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed and hosted PostgreSQL® with 70+ extensions and orchestration tooling included. Predictably scale, increase workflow velocity, and deploy features with zero downtime. PlanetScale: Deploy a fully managed database with the reliability of MySQL and the scale of open source Vitess with PlanetScale today. MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more. Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. Commercial licenses with extended functionallity are available Open Source BSD Cloud-based only Only available as a cloud service no MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas) no no DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) Database as a Service Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Spatial DBMS DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems Trend Chart Score 434.49 Rank #5 Overall #1 Document stores Score 1130.45 Rank #2 Overall #2 Relational DBMS Score 620.38 Rank #4 Overall #4 Relational DBMS Website Technical documentation /manual /doc Developer MongoDB, Inc Oracle since 2010, originally MySQL AB, then Sun PostgreSQL Global Development Group Initial release 2009 1995 1989 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL Current release 6.0.7, June 2023 8.1.0, July 2023 15.4, August 2023 License Commercial or Open Source Open Source MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Vector DBMS currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only Document store Time Series DBMS Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0 Search engine integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only. Handling of key/value pairs with hstore module. Editorial information provided by DB-Engines Name MongoDB X exclude from comparison MySQL X exclude from comparison PostgreSQL X exclude from comparison Description One of the most popular document stores available both as a fully managed cloud service and for deployment on self-managed infrastructure Widely used open source RDBMS Widely used open source RDBMS Developed as objectoriented DBMS (Postgres), gradually enhanced with 'standards' like SQL Primary database model Document store Relational DBMS Key/Value like access via memcached API Relational DBMS with object oriented extensions, e.g.: user defined types/functions and inheritance. Please select another system to include it in the comparison. ![]() PostgreSQL System Properties Comparison MongoDB vs. ![]()
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